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	<title>Experiments in Living &#187; Mystery ingredients</title>
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	<description>The adventures of Quirky Vegan</description>
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		<title>Mystery Ingredient Monday #4</title>
		<link>http://www.experimentsinlivingblog.com/2009/09/07/mystery-ingredient-monday-4/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experimentsinlivingblog.com/2009/09/07/mystery-ingredient-monday-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Sep 2009 19:08:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Quirky Vegan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mystery ingredients]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vegan]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Greetings fellow travellers,</p>
<p>Sorry today&#8217;s MIM is a little late, usually I do all my blogging at the weekend, but I spend all Saturday out with my gentleman friend and Sunday at the London Vegan Festival, so am a bit behind.</p>
<p>Today&#8217;s Mystery Ingredient Monday is brought to you by&#8230;</p>
<p>Carmine (Cochineal)</p>
<p>Animal, vegetable or mineral? Carmine or Cochineal is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Greetings fellow travellers,</p>
<p>Sorry today&#8217;s MIM is a little late, usually I do all my blogging at the weekend, but I spend all Saturday out with my gentleman friend and Sunday at the London Vegan Festival, so am a bit behind.</p>
<p>Today&#8217;s Mystery Ingredient Monday is brought to you by&#8230;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Carmine (Cochineal)</span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Animal, vegetable or mineral?</strong> Carmine or Cochineal is extracted from the crushed carcasses of the female <em>Dactylopius coccus</em>, a cactus-feeding insect native to central America. <strong>Animal.</strong></p>
<p><strong>Commonly found in:</strong> Sweets, cakes, and icing where it is used as a colouring. In the EU, it is also listed as E120.</p>
<p><strong>What is it?</strong> Uh, squished bugs <img src='http://www.experimentsinlivingblog.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':(' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p><strong>Why do manufacturers use it?</strong> Artificial versions of red food colourings such as <a href="http://www.3dchem.com/molecules.asp?ID=402">Allura Red </a>have been linked to <a href="http://pn.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/full/42/21/19">hyperactivity</a> in children. And it makes mediocre food look pretty.</p>
<p><strong>Alternatives?</strong> There are artificial food colourings, but if you can avoid these at all, you are probably doing yourself a huge favour. We are overstimulated as is. Beetroot is often used as a pink colourant in all sorts of products, ok so it lacks the true red of Cochineal but has the advantage of being natural and plant-based.</p>
<p>More mystery ingredients next week.</p>
<p>~ Quirky Vegan</p>
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